There Will Come Soft Rains Essay - 1217 Words

â€Å"There Will Come Soft Rains† Comprehension/Text Dependent Questions Directions: Answer the following questions and/or provide the passage from the story the question refers to. Some information has been filled in for you. Please fill in your information in blue. This assignment will be placed in Turnitin.com. All of your answers should be your own. THIS IS TO PREPARE YOU FOR A TEST THAT IS SIMILAR. Question Citation from the story that answers the question/is referred to in the question Answer to the question What is the organizational structure of this story? What effect does the structure of the text create on the story itself? Provide evidence from the text to support your response. Beginning: â€Å"In the living room the voice-clock sang, Tick-tock, seven o’clock, time to get up, time to get up, seven o’clock!† Middle: â€Å"Five o’clock. The bath filled with clear hot water. Six, seven, eight o’clock.† End: â€Å"Today is August 5, 2026, today is August 5, 2026, today is...â€Å" This story follows a chronological structure. The voice clock, in italics, keeps listing the time as the house goes through its day. The chronological structure creates an orderly effect at first, but as you read on you realize things are out of order. (IRONY) The diction and syntax of the voice-clock invoke images of a nursery rhyme. Explain why Bradbury would use this stylistic device. Seven-nine, breakfast time, seven-nine! He used this way of writing to make you think that this story is going toShow MoreRelatedThere Will Come Soft Rains918 Words   |  4 PagesRay Bradbury’s August 2026: There Will Come Soft Rains is a post-apocalyptic story of a single house standing in a city destroyed by nuclear warfare. With the story published in 1950, only five short years had passed from the infamous â€Å"Victory in Japan† commemoration that boomed across the United States celebrating the end of World War II. Although Americans were feeling victorious, they were haunted by the thought of nuclear warfare breaking out and the United States of America facing great repercussionsRead MoreThere Will Come Soft Rains887 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"There Will Come Soft Rains†- Forecasting the Future? â€Å"There Will come Soft Rains† written by Ray Bradbury in 1950, is a very colorful work of literature. The descriptions paint beautiful murals, but could there be a warning hidden behind the vivid imagery? The author uses different techniques to convey the message of the story; to alert the readers of the future unfolding in the face of technology. â€Å"There will come soft Rains† is set in 2026, a time when technology has advanced far beyondRead MoreThere Will Come Soft Rains1088 Words   |  5 PagesAugust 2026: There Will Come Soft Rains by Ray Bradbury was a short story published in the anthology The Martian Chronicles. This story takes place, as the title suggests, in August of 2026. The world has been decimated by atomic bombings and humans have been wiped from the Earth. Symbolism plays a huge role in demonstrating Bradbury’s theme for his story, which is that achieving the American Dream will quickly turn into a nightmare if we allow our arrogance and ignorance to dominate, if we continueRead MoreThere Will Come Soft Rains930 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"August 2026: There Will Come Soft Rains† is a story written by Ray Bradbury. The story opens in a living room of a well technologically advance house, where a clock which is voice activated yells out the time, making sure everyone gets up, an d also makes breakfast, cleans, and does just about all the household things you are to do. After we read about all the things the house does, we start to notice that the house is empty, which then leads us to learn about the silhouettes on the walls of theRead MoreEssay on the setting of there will come soft rains786 Words   |  4 PagesEssay on the setting of â€Å"August 2026: There Will Come Soft Rains† by Ray Bradbury In â€Å"August 2026: There Will Come Soft Rains†, a short story by world renown author Ray Bradbury, the narrator tells the story of a house in Allendale California, in the year 2026. The setting in this short story is very particular; it is set in a post-apocalyptic world that most likely illustrates the aftermath of a devastating nuclear war. The story takes place over the course of one day: â€Å"August 4, 2026†. The houseRead MoreThere Will Come Soft Rain Research Paper1689 Words   |  7 PagesInside There Will Come Soft Rains Ray Bradbury is an icon to readers. Still to this day he is an author, essayist, playwright, screenwriter, lecturer, poet and visionary. Bradbury is an amazing character that has achieved amazing things throughout his life. Bradbury was born on August 22, 1920 in Waukegan, Illinois. Growing up he was very loved by his family. He had a great childhood. Bradbury attended Los Angeles High school where he contributed in many clubs. He was part of the drama club inspiredRead MoreFahrenheit 451 and There Will Come Soft Rains793 Words   |  4 Pagesstories may have a similar trait to another piece of writing. A large amount of stories have been compared in ways such as theme, settings, characters, irony, and close evidence of foreshadowing. Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury and â€Å"There Will Come Soft Rains,† by Ray Bradbury are an example of similar stories by sharing some of the same qualities. These two readings can be said to be identical in some ways by containing a common ide a of negative effects of war and the value of the natural world butRead More Contemplating the End in Shaving and There Will Come Soft Rains1023 Words   |  5 PagesContemplating the End in Shaving and There Will Come Soft Rains  Ã‚   What happens at the end? Shaving and There Will Come Soft Rains both address that issue, the first referring to the end of a mans life, the second to the end of humanity. Both ends come about through illness, whether that of a dying man or of a society that drives itself to suicide. The microcosm, the macrocosm- both show in their own way that man is mortal, that this too shall pass. The authors seem to have irreconcilableRead MoreRay Bradbury s There Will Come Soft Rain925 Words   |  4 PagesRay Bradbury short story There will come soft rain is a chilling science fiction that hits closer to home than we like to admit. Ray Bradbury’s theme, setting and image shows what this can truly happen to all of us. â€Å"There will come soft rains and the smell of the ground, And swallows circling with their shimmering sound; And frogs in the pools singing at night, And wild plum trees in tremulous white, Robins will wear their feathery fire whistling their whims on a low fence-wire; And not one willRead MoreAugust 2026 : There Will Come Soft Rains By Ray Bradbury1169 Words   |  5 PagesIn the short story ‘August 2026: There Will Come Soft Rains’, the author Ray Bradbury uses the house, machines, shadows of the family, and the dog as symbols to reinforce the idea that the technology humans have developed can lead to our eradication. Ray Bradbury wanted to explore this idea because he lived through the destruction of a nuclear war. He observed what had happened to the world in times of mass devastation and destruction. It was five years after World War Two when he wrote the short

Death With Dignity And Suicide Assistance - 888 Words

Death with Dignity / Suicide Assistance George Langelaan’ s short story, â€Å"The Fly†, reveals the intense details of an experiment gone wrong, which ultimately shifted every character’s ideal foundations. Andre Delambre, a French scientist and war veteran, faces a scientific devastation that buries him heap of hopelessness from ever recovering. Out of desperation, he asks his wife, Helen, to carry out his last wish – to commit suicide. Langelaan reveals the physical, moral, and emotional justification of suicide assistance through the perspective of Helen, much reflecting today’s modern version of lethal injecting or prescribing a lethal combination of medication to terminally ill patients at their wish. As perfectly depicted in the movie The Fly, when Andre tells Helen, while giving her precise instructions, â€Å"Three knocks means I have your promise. My life is in your hands† (Kurt Neumann), they are loyal to carry out their loved oneà ¢â‚¬â„¢s desires to their upmost ability. To begin with, Langelaan projects the physical justification in Andre’s suicide; he was had an incurable condition that would only lead to more pain. Langelaan’s â€Å"The Fly† describes Helen’s desperation to resolve the problem, unknowingly of the true nature of Andre’s condition; Without a word, I picked up the tray and then put it down again as I stopped by the telephone. That this was really a matter of life and death for Andrà © I had no doubt. Neither did I doubt that he fully intended committing suicide,Show MoreRelatedIs Physician Assisted Suicide A Good Idea?1464 Words   |  6 PagesPhysician-Assisted Suicide a Good Idea? Imagine having a relative with a terminal illness; perhaps this person feels that his only option is assisted-suicide. Now, put yourself into his shoes. Would you choose to live the rest of your days in pain, or would you choose to die with a sense of dignity? Physician-assisted suicide has been prohibited for many years. Numerous physicians have given their input on the subject, enlightening a multitude of people on the fundamentals of assisted-suicide. Others haveRead MoreThe Legalization Of Assisted Suicide1650 Words   |  7 PagesWhile suicide itself is no longer considered a crime within the United States, physician-assisted suicide remains illegal. This practice, despite being closely related, varies from euthanasia. These two practices are distinguished by who administers the lethal dose that kills the patient; euthanasia is administered by a doctor whereas assisted suicide is the patient’s voluntary consumption of a fatal medication that was prescribed by a doctor. Despite the variation, both practices are currently consideredRead MoreDoctor-Assisted Suicide Essay928 Words   |  4 Pagesphysician-assisted suicide or deciding to live with a terminal illness. It is not everyday a person sits around and think about what they would do if an illness became unbearable to them. One could agree with Diane Coleman’s article â€Å"Doctor-Assi sted Suicide Should Not Be an Option† or one could agree with Kathryn Tucker’s article â€Å"People Should Be Allowed To Choose Doctor-Assisted Suicide.† To better understand the authors’ opposing positions concerning physician-assisted suicide, one must examineRead MorePhysician Assisted Suicide Is Not A Beneficial Treatment For Medical Patients1350 Words   |  6 PagesPhysician-Assisted Suicide Imagine having a relative with a terminal illness; perhaps this person feels that their only option is assisted-suicide. Now, put yourself into their shoes. Would you choose to live the rest of your days in pain, or would you choose to die with a sense of dignity? Physician-assisted suicide has been prohibited for many years and many physicians have given their input on the subject, enlightening many on the fundamentals of assisted-suicide; others have stated their opinionsRead MoreThe Choice Of Assisted Suicide1314 Words   |  6 Pagesof patients who wish to end their suffering by making the decision to end their lives with the assistance of doctors. This also allows them to end their lives with dignity, and place of their choice. The only way to prevent suffering of this amount is to revise the law so patients are allowed to lawfully receive assistance to peacefully pass away. The acceptability to acquire â€Å"assisted suicide† has been designed into five factors. It is the combination of a patient’s age, curability of illnessRead MorePros And Cons Of Assisted Suicide1743 Words   |  7 PagesWhat is assisted suicide? Merriam-Webster lists assisted suicide as â€Å"suicide committed by someone with assistance from another† (Assisted Suicide, n.d.). Particularly by a licensed health care provider/physician willing to participate and authorized by the state. The physician will assist with, in administering an approved prescription drug and a lethal dosage. Assisted suicide acts upon the legal request and approval of state law and patient request for the reasons of a terminal condition in orderRead MoreHealth Authority And Vital Records1599 Words   |  7 Pagesby the patient, physicians must report all prescriptions for lethal medications to the state’s Health Authority and Vital Records. As of 1999, in the State of O regon, pharmacists must be informed of the prescribed medication s ultimate use (Death with Dignity Act, 2015).The physician must also document the elements of an informed decision in the patient’s medical chart. The elements consist of the diagnosis, prognosis and potential risks associated with taking the medication. Result of taking theRead MoreThe Requirements For Provider Participation1536 Words   |  7 PagesOK HB 1673 lists the requirements for provider participation in the Death with Dignity act as well as list the legal ramifications of liability while acting according and justly to the Act (OK HB 1673, 2015). The ABA supports many cases surrounding the litigation of death with dignity laws as well as offers resources to lawyers in cases of malpractice against providers acting within the death with dignity laws (American Bar Association, 2013). OK HB 1673 has included the clause in section 19 as sectionRead MorePhysician Assisted Suicide : The Voluntary Termination Of One s Own Life1378 Words   |  6 PagesCollege Composition 2 13 April 2015 The Right to Die Physician assisted suicide has been practiced over the past couple centuries and is beginning to spark the interest in many people who suffer from terminal diseases. Physician assisted suicide is the voluntary termination of one s own life by administration of a lethal substance with the direct or indirect assistance of a physician (Physician-assisted Suicide). Starting in the early 1800 s, physicians did all they could to save the livesRead MoreShould Physician Assisted Suicide Be Legal?847 Words   |  4 PagesShould-Physician Assisted Suicide Be Legal In Every State When it comes to the topic of, should physician-assisted suicide be legal in every state, most of us will readily agree that it should be up to a terminally ill person to make that decision. Whereas some are convinced that it is inhumane, others maintain that it is a person’s decision to end their own life. I agree that physician-assisted suicide should be legal in every state because in most cases, people that are terminally ill should have

Compare two novelsThe Great Gatsby vs Ceremony Free Essay Example, 1500 words

He seems keenly aware of her attractive qualities when he said, â€Å"Her voice is full of money† (Fitzgerald, 120). Fitzgerald believes in the American Dream. The American Dream allows him to work his way up the society ladder in order to obtain Daisy. He believes money can buy prestige, popularity, and love, which makes him alienated from the uneducated community Gatsby was from. Fitzgerald portrayed Daisy like a princess in a fairy tale, with her money protecting her from the unpleasant aspects of the world. Daisy was described as â€Å"high in a white palace, the king’s daughter, the golden girl† (Fitzgerald, 120). In reality, Daisy’s fairy tale image that Gatsby holds is destroyed by the harsh reality of society. Fitzgerald describes Daisy as â€Å"gleaming like silver, safe and proud above the hot struggles of the poor† (150). This description suggests Daisy does not represent the ideal American life. Another layer of reality was added with statements like â€Å"the hopeless comments of the Beale Street Blues† (Fitzgerald, 153). These comments reflect the smugness of the wealthy in this novel. We will write a custom essay sample on Compare two novels:The Great Gatsby vs Ceremony or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now The wealthy people in this book do not have to face reality due to their monetary riches. Despite Gatsby’s attempt to penetrate this world, he was rebuffed at every turn. Wealth was not all the Daisy’s group had. Although Gatsby temporarily won Daisy over, he would never keep her forever. Some boundaries are not broken, even with money. Gatsby could gain all the money in the world, but he still would not be from a pedigreed background. Gatsby’s identity, in the end consisted of a self-made wealthy man. Despite his love for Daisy as a driving motivation, Gatsby made money. Unlike the other characters like Daisy and Tom, Gatsby’s motivation for the American Dream and the identity as a wealthy man was purer. Daisy and Tom did not know what it was to live life without money, thus could not appreciate their wealth. Gatsby was once poor, so the appreciation of his wealth was genuine. An individual’s motive for living the American Dream creates their individual identity. In Ceremony, by Leslie Marmon Silko, the identity of three women is sig nificant into creating Tayo’s identity as a half white and half-Laguna Native American. These three women are Tayo’s birth mother, Auntie, and Old Grandma. After Tayo’s mother left him when he was four years old, he started sensing feelings of emptiness and abandonment. Tayo’s mother could not raise Tayo due to the embarrassment brought to the reservation by her unmarried status and the white man that fathered her baby.

How Does One Find Their Own Values - 995 Words

How does one find their own values even they’ve been raised with certain habits and beliefs that they may not agree with? Why people turn out different than the way they were raised? In Their Eyes Were watching God Janie was taught the type of values that she should for in a guy. She was taught this by Nanny, Nanny made sure she instilled these learnings to janie so they she wouldn’t turn out like her mother, Nanny tried her hardest to set Janie up with a good life she never gave JAnie a chance to explore for herself but nevertheless her intentions were good. However, you have to take your own journey in your life. The three guys that were apart of Janie s life which changed her into the person that she became. Most of of her growth and her findings dealing with herself came through the experiences with her relationships. Being young Janie was forced to marry by Nanny. She thought that being married to someone would help her not end up like her mother. â€Å"Datâ€℠¢s what makes me skeered you didn’t mean no harm you don’t even know where harm is at. Ahm ole now. Ah can’t be always guidin’ yo’ fact from harm and danger. Ah wants to see you married right away.†(10). Janie s first husband was Logan Killicks, this was the man Nanny had picked out for her. Logan was an older guy about 60 and well off. He was able to offer her the protection and financial security that she needed for the rest of her life. In the marriage Janie didn’t feel in love but she kept trying because sheShow MoreRelatedThe Foundation And Provision Of Nursing1316 Words   |  6 Pagesnursing care is guided by key values of nursing and definitions of nursing. The American Association of Colleges of Nursing [AACN] (2008) highlights five values that represent the core of nursing practice. These values include altruism, autonomy, human dignity, integrity, and social justice. This essay will focus on my top three values of altruism, human dignity, and autonomy, how these values are currently represented in my life, and how these values led to my own unique philosophy and definitionRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1689 Words   |  7 Pagesgoes from one love to the next in hopes of finding someone to value her. Initially Janie sees that she is more than just a possession and being mistreated. She knows that she can find better. Later she finds Joe and believes that she is valuable because of her looks, and he just sees her as a possession and not his wife but this does not last. Eventually Joe dies, and Janie is single again and must decide on what to do for love. This time around, Janie finds her own voice, and she finds love withRead MoreAnalysis Of Flannery O Connor s A Good Man Is Hard Essay1426 Words   |  6 PagesResearch Analysis for A Good Man is Hard to Find Flannery O Connor s A Good Man is Hard to Find is certainly a surprising work of literature. With this story having a not so happy ending, it goes against all of the conventional ideas on what a typical storybook ending should be. Another unusual thing about A Good Man is Hard to Find is the use of the term good. It is thrown around excessively through the entire tale by the grandmother and even the Misfit seems to use this word as wellRead MoreTheme Of A Secret Lost In The Water921 Words   |  4 PagesImportance of Values â€Å"A Secret Lost in the Water† is a short story by Roch Carrier. It is a story about how young millennials are forgetting their traditional way of life and are moving into the modern era. The story takes place in a small village where everyone knows one another. â€Å"A Secret Lost in the Water† is a story about a father tries to teach his son an important skill of how to find water with an elder branch, but the son does not value it and loses the skill. The main theme in â€Å"A SecretRead MoreImportance Of Species Conservation1685 Words   |  7 Pagesthe intrinsic value of the existence of endangered species as described by Holmes Rolston. I conclude that the existence of endangered species is not intrinsically important, though in some cases conservation may be instrumentally important to individual animals or humans. I will also discuss the positive and negative effects of species conservation on humans and individual animals. In his essay Respect for Life: Counting what Singer Finds of No Account, Rolston first describes how individual lifeRead More Exploration of Values in Robinson Crusoe, Odyssey, Tempest and Gulliver’s Travels1058 Words   |  5 PagesExploration of Values in Robinson Crusoe, The Odyssey, The Tempest and Gulliver’s Travels In the novels and epics of Robinson Crusoe, The Odyssey, The Tempest and Gulliver’s Travels the reader encounters an adventurer who ends up on an island for many years and then returns back home.   These four stories have another point in common: they are all unusually popular.   There is something very appealing to the popular imagination about such narratives. In this essay I will explore the vision ofRead MoreA Tale of Two Cities, A Dolls House, Brave New World837 Words   |  3 Pagesprevalent subject that has continuously risen from conversation is that of sacrifice. Through the three books read in class, A Tale of Two Cities, A Doll’s House, and Brave New World, one can learn that sacrifice is not a selfless thing, but a necessary part of life when attaining something he or she feels is of greater value. In A Tale of Two Cities, written by Charles Dickens, Sydney Carton is introduced as a lethargic alcoholic that has little interest in living. As the story progresses, however, DickensRead MoreIn These Stories, â€Å"Good† Underlies The Conflicts That The1592 Words   |  7 Pagesthe stories as none of these stories really have â€Å"good† people in them. Also the unifying theme of identity can be seen all three stories. In the story of â€Å"Good People† the internal conflict is that Lane must find the courage to tell Sheri that truth of how he really feels about her. Sheri does not say much because she is waiting for Lane to come clean and honest. Lane just sits there in silence waiting for Sheri to say that everything is going to be alright and that she wants the best for him. TheRead MoreThe Beauty of Shakespeares Sonnets1350 Words   |  6 Pagestrue value of human relationships. Most popular songs and books are all about partying and doing things that make us forget about morals. However, if you were to read some of Shakespeares sonnets, you would find that human relationships are very much valued. By showing that friendship can mend a persons sorrows, that love could and should be immortalized, and that marriage between two individuals can be strong and true, Shakespeares sonnets 55, 30, and 116 truly explain the real value ofRead MoreNietzsche s Views On Morality1518 Words   |  7 Pagessanctified by the church for selfish reasons, while the à ¼bermensch creates his own selfish morals. This explanation stems from the view of morals as a purpose in life rather than a just a way to live. If one only has morals in order to gain purpose, then this morality must be selfish. I believe that the source of true morals is not selfishness, but the opposite, the act of connecting with others, and by deriving values from the goal of connecting we can become truly moral. Nietzsche’s obsession with

Hca 322 Week 5 Assignment Free Essays

A Deeper Look into Ethics and Laws Regarding Surrogacy HCA 322: Health Care Ethics and Medical Law A Deeper Look into Ethics and Laws Regarding Surrogacy When one or more persons contract with a woman to gestate a child than relinquish that child after birth to the person or couple is known as surrogacy. It is a course of action that goes outside of natural reproduction. For some, it is the only method of having children, extending family. We will write a custom essay sample on Hca 322 Week 5 Assignment or any similar topic only for you Order Now Surrogacy has been stirring up many controversies over the years. Ethics, morals, laws, religious views, etc. ave played a major role in the issues that follow the topic of surrogacy. Laws and regulations pertaining to surrogacy vary from state to state. Some states have no enforceable laws towards surrogacy, while others only permit surrogacy contracts that are uncompensated arrangements and gestational agreements (Trimarchi, 2011). Some states prohibit same sex couples from entering into any form of surrogacy contracts. In this paper, I will be address the legal and ethical issues involved and other aspects of surrogacy. History of Surrogacy and Case Study Surrogacy was assumed to have been around since the Babylonian times. Alternatively, the most credible records to date allocate managing legal passivity and the public responses during the middle of the 20th century. Surrogacy did not become public in 1976, when Attorney Noel Keane negotiated the first ever surrogacy agreement (â€Å"History of surrogacy,† 2011). Attorney Noel Keane and Dr. Ringold created the first ever fertility clinic (surrogacy clinic) in the United States. Many laws and regulations were not implemented until the case of Elizabeth Kane and the case of Baby M. Elizabeth Kane was the first woman to enter into a compensated surrogacy agreement in 1980. She was to be compensated with $10,000. She, however, was unwilling to leave the surrogacy agreement without the baby. It was the decision of the court to not grant custody of the child to Elizabeth Kane due to her signing a legal contract. This is the case known for starting the implementation of some laws in some states. In 1986, Mary Beth Whitehead (surrogate mother) and the Stern family entered into a surrogacy agreement. This is the notorious case of ‘Baby M. ‘ It was agreed that Whitehead would receive $10,000 if the child were born healthy, and the surrogate maintained the guidelines and restrictions stated in the contract. However, if there was a case of miscarriage or still born, Whitehead would only receive $1,000. Also, once the child was born Mrs. Stern could legally adopt the child. Once the child was born, Whitehead decided she did not want to give custody of the child to the Sterns. She fled the state and was soon taken into custody. Judge Sorkow, ruled that custody of Baby M would be given to the Stern family, enforcing the surrogacy contract. Whitehead was also deemed an unfit mother. Mrs. Stern was given permission to adopt Baby M. Whitehead appealed the court’s decision. New Jersey’s Supreme Court overturned Judge Sorkow’s ruling, invalidating commercial surrogacy contracts as a disguised form of baby-selling (Tong, 2011). Whitehead was granted visitation to baby M. Cases like ‘Baby M’ assisted in triggering some but not many regulations on surrogacy. Ethics and morals, and forms of discrimination against women arose after the case of ‘Baby M. ‘ Some believed that the ruling was justified, whereas others felt that it exploited financially unstable, young, minority women searching for an easy way to earn cash (Tong, 2011). The case of ‘Baby M,’ had some thinking that if Mrs. Whitehead were financially stable, like the Stern Family, she would’ve been granted full custody of the child. On the other hand, those favoring the decision stated that most surrogacy advocates chose women who are 20-30 and have had a child. They also noted that majority of surrogates chosen are Caucasian women. Surrogate agencies now seek women who are unselfish and are financially ready to be the role of a surrogate. Legal Issues A contract is considered to be an agreement, written or verbal, outlining terms and conditions (legally binding obligations) between two parties. Contracts are legally enforceable. In regards to surrogacy, contracts are drawn up with terms and conditions for the surrogate as well as the intended parents. While a majority of the population feels this is a legally enforceable contracts others see the contract as null and void. Due to the close resemblance of ‘baby selling,’ which is illegal in every state, there has been, and still is a bit of a divide on decisions in legislation in regards to surrogacy. â€Å"Court decisions and legislation in the United States are split on the issue of whether or not to prohibit surrogacy contracts† (Pozgar, 2012). The surrogacy field has some regulations, such as the use of contracts, which are considered to be law binding, as of right now. The topic of surrogacy is a topic, with much needed deliberation. Before any couple may move forward with the surrogacy process, there are certain factors that must be considered. This includes: Is surrogacy permitted in the state? Are surrogacy contracts permitted? Is there the option to transfer parental rights (adoption)? Once one has these questions answered, they have to determine other factors. Such as: costs for both surrogate (if any) as well as intended parents, contract agreement, testing procedures, medical expenses for the surrogate, etc (â€Å"What are the,† n. d. ). If an agreement has been reached, and all aspects of the surrogacy are agreed to, a surrogacy contract can be entered into without any issues developing. However, this does not mean no issues will arise later in the surrogacy. Some aspects may have been over looked, or the surrogate could develop issues once the child is born, hence the case of ‘Baby M. ‘ There is nothing in federal legislation in regards to surrogacy. Laws regarding surrogacy vary from state to state. As of this moment, several states prohibit acts of assisted reproductive technologies. In those states any surrogacy contracts are unenforceable, proclaiming all contracts void (Hansen, 2011). Some of these states consider acts of surrogacy a crime, punishable by law. While some states allow surrogacy by only to married couples or to couples where one of the intended parents is related to the child. A majority of the states allow surrogacy to take place. In fact they have allowed the surrogacy field to prosper (Hansen, 2011). These states do not have any regulations on surrogacy. Surrogacy contracts are binding just as any other drawn up contract. When entering into such a potentially controversial contract, lawyers should be present to discuss any issues, and to witness the agreement. All parties involved in surrogacy have legal rights. Ones that should not be over looked. For instance, all parties involved in surrogacy have a right to confidentiality. The right to privacy and confidentiality should be underlined in the contract drawn. The intended parents of the child as well as the surrogate mother must keep all information private. While information between the surrogate and the intended parents may be shared, a third party (surrogacy agency) tries to keep all information to a need to know basis. For example, the intended parents may want to know of any mental or physical issues of the surrogate. Otherwise, all information should be kept private. Both parties in the surrogacy contract have the right to an attorney. Due to high risks of controversies, all parties should have legal representation. Lawyers can assist in explaining the contract. They can also give legal advice if the other party has a ‘change of heart. ‘ With legal representation comes attorney-client confidentiality. The attorney hired must keep all information private. Ethics Morals Surrogacy raises many ethical issues. All too which must be evaluated before entering into a surrogacy contract. The biggest ethical issue pertaining to surrogacy is the mental and physical displacement the surrogate mother endures. The surrogate mother must be capable of releasing the child once she has completed labor. In a surrogate situation, the gestational mother is the woman who carries the baby to term. This can be a very taxing process both physically and emotionally – and unique in that after the surrogate mother physically carries the baby throughout the pregnancy, she needs to physically and emotionally detach herself from the child once it is born† (The ethical issues,† n. d. ). For some women this issue is effortless, they simply see their body as a temporary home for the child, a ‘womb for rent’. While others form an attachment with the child while in the gestational period. This attachment presents difficulty for the surrogate mother once the child is born. â€Å"After the child is taken, the surrogate mother may be negatively impacted as her feeling of isolation is felt along with the reality of the sale of her body † (Pozgar, 2012). This, in the long run, could cause more negative impact for the surrogate mother than positive. Women’s values in liberty and autonomy need to be weighed against other values like exploitation, health and welfare. When entering into a drastic contract, the fear of infidelity weighs heavy on all parties. Trust in one another is a major characteristic that must be displayed. â€Å"It is easy to praise a successful arrangement in retrospect, but the danger always exists that an arrangement one is planning would cause moral harm to the surrogate and/or the commissioning parents† (van Niekerk ; van Zyl, 1995). If the surrogate mother were to change her mind after the child were born, it could cause an emotional impact on all parties, including the child. In the case of ‘Baby M,’ Whitehead grew attached to the child. At first, she was considered to be unfit as a mother and lost all rights. However, she continued her efforts to custody of the child. After two years, she was awarded visitation to the child, and the intended mother was unable to adopt the child. The emotional devastation felt had to have been overwhelming. The child was subject to the custody battle and confusion of ‘who is my mommy? ‘ While the Stern family (intended family) had to endure in sharing a child too which they would have full custody. What about the rights of the child? This is a question stirring around controversy. The child is usually never considered when people decide assisted reproduction technologies. The child is not given the option of knowing his/her gestational mother, or of any other details pertaining to her (unless otherwise stated, like in the case of ‘Baby M’). The child is also denied the ability to know if his/her biological parents (if sperm donation and/or egg donation is used). â€Å"Transferring the duties of parenthood from the birthing mother to a contracting couple denies the child any claim to its â€Å"gestational carrier† and to its biological parents if the egg and/or sperm is/are not that of the contracting parents† (â€Å"Surrogacy: A 21st,† ). Also, the baby may have identity issues upon being informed of the nature of his birth, that is if the intended parents decide to disclose this information to the child. Awkwardly, there has been deliberation that surrogacy is close to resembling prostitution. Commercial surrogacy (paying a surrogate mother for gestation of a child) is said to be considered a form of prostitution because the woman is selling her body for someone else’s contentment. Although surrogacy is not for intimate purposes, people feel it is the same concept. They feel it is immoral. However, those favoring surrogacy argue that ‘we live in a society where physical labor is compensated with money or material items. ‘ They feel that this argument is invalid (van Niekerk van Zyl, 1995). . Lastly, ‘baby-selling’ is the issue surrounding surrogacy. Selling a child is illegal and unethical in any state. Infertility clinics and surrogacy agencies are growing more popular in the United States. These clinics and agencies do take a portion of the money involved in the surrogacy. This little fact gives more power to the argument of ‘baby-selling. The agency or clinic is considered to be the third party in the process, assisting with finding probable surrogates for intended families, drawing up a contract, what each party is responsible for throughout the gestation period of the child. An infertile couple pays an agency $10,000 to find a surrogate, and another $10,000 to the surrogate for any expenses she made covered while carrying the child. The infertile couple also pays the medical expenses, prenatal and postnatal care. So some like the state of Michigan, this is unethical and illegal. It is classified as ‘baby-selling. ‘ However, if a woman who bears a child gives the child to a infertile couple for free, this is completely legal and ethical. In my opinion/ Conclusion In the future, the topic of surrogacy will still be controversial. However, with technology becoming so advance, I foresee a solution to infertility for couples coming to an end. States have their different opinions on the subject, and because of those opinions laws and regulations have been placed on surrogacy. Some states laws will change, as the issue of surrogacy arises. † As surrogate/contract parenting arrangements are normalized and routinized, the U. S. public will probably press federal and state authorities to pass clear legislation governing surrogacy† (Tong, 2011). Woman are given the gift to bare children. However, some are incapable due to some form of medical issue. If a family wants to extend their family by having children (legally) that is their given right. Of course this varies from state to state. Surrogacy does cause many ethical and legal issues. However, these are issues that all surrogate mothers and intended families take into close consideration before pursuing. It is important that all parties involved weigh in liberty, autonomy, fidelity, ethical and moral values against all other standards and values. Many issues are bound to arise when entering into such a highly drastic contract, but with close monitoring, fidelity and understanding, the contract should be capable of being carried out with no issues. References Hansen, M. (2011, March 01). As surrogacy becomes more popular, legal problems proliferate. Retrieved from http://www. abajournal. com/magazine/article/as_surrogacy_becomes_more_popular_legal_problems_proliferate/ History of surrogacy. (2011). Retrieved from http://www. findsurrogatemother. com/surrogacy/information/history Pozgar, G. (2012). Legal and Ethical Issues for Health Professionals (3rd ed). Jones ; Bartlett Publishers. Retrieved from http://online. vitalsource. com/books/9781449685065/id/ch02lev1sec10 Surrogacy: A 21st century human rights challenge. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http://www. cbc-network. org/issues/making-life/surrogacy/ The ethical issues of surrogacy. n. d. ). Retrieved from http://www. modernfamilysurrogacy. com/page/surrogacy_ethical_issues Tong, R. (2011). Surrogate parenting. Retrieved from http://www. iep. utm. edu/surr-par/#H4 Trimarchi, M. (2011). Surrogacy overview. Retrieved from http://health. howstuffworks. com/pregnancy-and-parenting/pregnancy/fertility/surrogacy3. htm van Niekerk, A. , ; van Zyl, L. (1995). The ethics of surrogacy: Wome n’s reproductive labour. Journal of Medical Ethics, 21(6), 345-345. Retrieved from http://search. proquest. com/docview/216336102? accountid=32521 What are the How to cite Hca 322 Week 5 Assignment, Papers

Rocky balboa free essay sample

Rocky Balboa is the fictional boxer created and played by Sylvester Stallone in the film Rocky. Rocky was a tremendous hit, winning the Academy Award as best picture. It’s a sequel of six movies. Rocky was born on July 7, 1948, . he quit school after the ninth grade. Up to 1975, Balboa was living in the slums of Kensington, Philadelphia. A small-time boxer who seems to be going nowhere in life, as he works day-in and day-out as a collector for a loan shark and fights in run down clubs for a low-paid reward, to which Rocky is mocked and told that hes nothing but a bum. But when heavyweight champion of the world Apollo Creed chooses Rocky at random as his opponent in a title fight, Rocky realizes he now has the chance to prove he is not worthless. Soon after proving himself, even with a split decision loss to Apollo, Rocky expects the good life to follow. We will write a custom essay sample on Rocky balboa or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He marries Adrian and begins spending the money he earned from the match. But after he fails at both endorsements and a series of low-wage jobs, Rocky realizes the only way he can survive is to begin boxing again. Apollo, on the other hand faces criticism from fans to overcome the fight. As a result, he taunts Rocky into a rematch, for which Rocky trains once again. In the fifteenth round, Rocky knocks Apollo to the ground. Both fighters struggle to get to their feet, but only Rocky is successful. For the first time, Rocky is declared the Heavyweight Champion of the World. After winning the heavyweight title, Rocky takes advantage of his newfound wealth and fame, appearing in multiple advertisements television programs, and enjoying being a celebrity. A new fighter from the USSR, Ivan Drago has emerged, and challenges Rocky to an exhibition match. During the fight Rocky takes the worst beating of his life, but refuses to fall, eventually winning knocking Ivan out with seconds left in the final round. In the aftermath of his fight with Ivan, Rocky is diagnosed with brain damage and is forced to retire from the ring. If that isn’t bad enough his money is all gone due to an unscrupulous accountant so, Rocky and his family end up back in there old neighborhood. He reopens the local gym and meets a guy named Tommy. He trains Tommy to box, soon after he follows right in Rocky’s footsteps rising to fame. The movie ends with Rocky opening a restaurant and discovers he has not lost his fighting spirit and considers an opportunity to prove himself in the ring again. Rocky does a great job fighting, and almost wins but loses to a split decision just like the first movie.